Introduction
Ethiopia follows its own calendar, which is based on the ancient Coptic calendar. The Ethiopian calendar is 7 to 8 years behind the Gregorian calendar, which is used in most parts of the world. This means that while the rest of the world is celebrating the new year on January 1st, Ethiopians are still in the year 2014. In this article, we will explore the Ethiopian calendar in detail, specifically the year 2014 in Amharic which is equivalent to the year 2024 in the Gregorian calendar.
What is the Ethiopian Calendar?
The Ethiopian calendar, also known as the Ge’ez calendar, is a solar calendar that is based on the Coptic calendar, which was introduced in Egypt in the 4th century. The Ethiopian calendar has 13 months, with 12 months having 30 days each, and the 13th month (known as Pagume) having 5 or 6 days depending on whether it is a leap year or not.
What is the Difference Between the Ethiopian and Gregorian Calendar?
The Ethiopian calendar is 7 to 8 years behind the Gregorian calendar. This is because the Ethiopian calendar calculates the birth of Jesus Christ to be 7 to 8 years later than the Gregorian calendar. Additionally, the Ethiopian calendar has 13 months as opposed to the 12 months in the Gregorian calendar.
Why is the Ethiopian Calendar Important?
The Ethiopian calendar is not only important culturally but also religiously. It is used to determine the dates of important religious events such as Christmas, Epiphany, and Easter. Additionally, it is used for agricultural purposes, as it determines the planting and harvesting seasons.
How Do Ethiopians Celebrate the New Year?
The Ethiopian New Year, also known as Enkutatash, is celebrated on September 11th. It is a time for families to come together and celebrate with feasts and traditional dances. The holiday also marks the end of the rainy season and the beginning of the harvest season.
What is the Year 2014 in Amharic Equivalent to in the Gregorian Calendar?
The year 2014 in the Ethiopian calendar is equivalent to the year 2024 in the Gregorian calendar. This means that events that happened in 2024 in the Gregorian calendar will be recorded as happening in 2014 in the Ethiopian calendar.
How Do Ethiopians Keep Track of Time?
Traditionally, Ethiopians used sundials and water clocks to keep track of time. However, in modern times, they use the Gregorian calendar for business and international affairs, while still using the Ethiopian calendar for traditional and religious events.
Conclusion
The Ethiopian calendar is an important part of Ethiopian culture and history. Understanding the differences between the Ethiopian and Gregorian calendar is crucial for anyone doing business or traveling to Ethiopia. The year 2014 in Amharic is equivalent to the year 2024 in the Gregorian calendar, so it is important to keep this in mind when referencing historical events in Ethiopia.
FAQs
Q: How is the Ethiopian New Year celebrated?
A: The Ethiopian New Year, also known as Enkutatash, is celebrated on September 11th. It is a time for families to come together and celebrate with feasts and traditional dances.
Q: How many months are there in the Ethiopian calendar?
A: There are 13 months in the Ethiopian calendar, with 12 months having 30 days each, and the 13th month (known as Pagume) having 5 or 6 days depending on whether it is a leap year or not.
Q: How do Ethiopians keep track of time?
A: Traditionally, Ethiopians used sundials and water clocks to keep track of time. However, in modern times, they use the Gregorian calendar for business and international affairs, while still using the Ethiopian calendar for traditional and religious events.